Dating antique jewelry can be rigorous and process-driven but there are several ways you can gather data to help you pinpoint the era and time frame. From looking at hallmarks to identifying the material used, this article will go into detail on how you can date antique jewelry you own.
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One of the fundamental things to realise with jewellery is that it reflects the time and values within society from era it was created. This is something that influences the date and ultimately the value of a piece of jewellery. Culture also has an impact over design and the more clues you pick up, the more confidently you will be able to date antique pieces.
KEY SIGNS TO DATING ANTIQUE JEWELRY
- The first giveaway is checking the fittings
Earring fittings or findings can be a big giveaway of the era it was created in. This is because different time periods will have a different type of fitting depending on what was invented by designers of that time. For example, you can find clasps, hinges and more in customised items.
A guide to earring closures can be helpful when you are enhancing your knowledge on this aspect of dating your jewellery. For instance, thread studs were made much heavier in the 1890’s compared to the ones around today and kidney wires weren’t designed until the 1870s.
What about brooches? The same applies in terms of fittings. The design of brooches has changed dramatically over the past century and looking at the back can help pinpoint the date of the piece so you can start evaluating its history and potential value.
- Looking at the material
The material the jewellery has been made with should be another giveaway in terms of dating an antique piece. From glass to stone, knowing the material used to design it will help you trace its origins and gain insight into the date.
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- Look at the colours used
Colours can also give deeper insight into the date. For example, those pieces that use colourful, vibrant bright gemstones will reflect architectural art of the time. Victorian pieces will normally feature sombre shades whereas the Art Deco time will have moved onto bolder shades and geometric shapes.
Now you know a few places to start, you should have great clarity when it comes to the dating of antique jewelry items.
